Ethiopian Grade 10 Geography Unit 1: Map Reading Question Answers. The Ethiopian Grade 10 Geography textbook is divided into four units. Here we shall discuss Grade 11 Unit 1: Map Reading question answers which cover Direction On Maps Position On Maps — Map Enlargement And Reduction Relief On Maps —
Ethiopian Grade 10 Geography Unit 1: Map Reading Question Answers
1. Why Landmarks are important?
- A) It can be easily seen from a distance.
 - B) It avoids getting lost.
 - C) Help us remember where things are.
 - D) all of the above
 
Answers: D
2. Which of the following place names are associated with winds?
- A) Asella
 - B) Debre Mark’os
 - C) Nefas Mewicha
 - D) Debre Birhan
 
Answers: C the provincial capital city of Gayent in southern Gonder is known as ‘Nefas Mewicha’ or Source of Wind.
3. Which of the following help us to find our way?
- A) Maps
 - B) Compasses
 - C) Landmarks
 - D) All of the above
 
Answers: D
4. How many cardinal points are on a compass?
- A) Two
 - B) Four
 - C) Eight
 - D) None of the above
 
Answers: A (The four cardinal directions are north (N), east (E), south (S), west (W), at 90° angles on the compass rose. )
5. How many points are on a compass?
- A) Four
 - B) Sixteen
 - C) Thirty-two
 - D) None of the above
 
Answers: C) thirty-two. There are thirty-two points of the compass, but only sixteen are used to describe direction.
6. The direction points coincide with degree points.
- A) True
 - B) False
 
Answers: True
7. Which points of the compass coincide with 3150?
- A) ENE
 - B) SE
 - C) SW
 - D) NW
 
Answers: D (For example, 00 coincides with N, 800 coincides with E and 1800 coincides with S, 2700 coincides with S. )
8. Internationally, which direction used as cardinal direction?
- A) East
 - B) West
 - C) North
 - D) South
 
Answers: C (The cardinal direction could be anyone but at present, internationally, we use North as the cardinal direction and measure all other bearings from this one.)
9. What is bearing?
- A) It is an object.
 - B) It is a direction
 - C) It is a direction indicated in degrees.
 - D) It is a clockwise measurement in degrees.
 
Answers: C) A direction indicated in degrees is called a bearing.
10. Which lines are known as Meridians?
- A) One set of lines run from the North pole to the South pole.
 - B) One set of lines run from the South pole to the North pole.
 - C) One set of lines run from the South pole to the East pole.
 - D) None of the above
 
Answers: A) One set of lines run from the North pole to the South pole. These lines are known as Meridians (or line of longitude).
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